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Travel Guide 2   >   Europe   >   UK   >   Towns and Cities   >   London

   
 

London


London is the capital city, and by a quite considerable margin, the largest city of both England and the UK as a whole. The term "City of London" (as well as "The Square Mile" or just "The City") is used mainly to refer to a very small (1 square mile - 2.6 km2) area that formed the ancient core of the conurbation, and which is today the most important center of the financial industry. The conurbation as a whole is referred to "Greater London" or simply "London", and even this is largely surrounded by further built-up and urban areas. Approximately 8.5 million people live in Greater London, with perhaps 14 million in the metropolitan area.

London

As the former capital of a globe-spanning empire, London is home to people of many races, cultures and languages. Many of these people have their roots in former British colonies, but there European, South American, Turkish, Greek, Kurdish, Iranian, Arab and other communities too. While it would be incorrect to say that there have never been tensions, the communities get along remarkably well, and it is not at all unusual to go to school, live and work with people from diverse backgrounds. This cultural diversity has contributed not only greatly to the character of the city, but to arts, festivals, music and cuisine.

There are many tourist attractions in London, too many too mention in a brief article, but some must-see sights include Buckingham Palace, the Houses of Parliament (including Big Ben), the Tower of London, the London Eye, Royal Observatory Greenwich, and Madame Tussauds wax museum. Visitors to the city will also want to catch a theater production in the West End, see the London's many excellent museums and art galleries, check out the city's nightlife, and sample the variety of British, Anglo-Indian and international restaurants available.

Getting around London is easy for visitors. While it is possible to drive (but be aware that a daily congestion charge applies if you enter certain areas of central London during a weekday), most visitors find other options preferable:
  • Buses (including the famous red doubledecker buses) are frequent in Central London.

  • You can also catch a black taxi cab, by waving one down (or if you are a hotel asking the concierge or reception to call one for you).

  • Licensed "mini-cabs" (which look like ordinary cars) are also available. You must book one by calling their office, and can not hire one in the street.

  • There are overground commuter railways, and, of course, the famous London Underground system (not all of which is actually underground). Londoners refer to the London Underground as "The Tube".

London


Key Facts About London


Trafalgar Square:
Here are some key facts about London:
  1. London is the capital and largest city of the United Kingdom.

  2. London is an important economic center. It is especially noted for its financial services and media industries.

  3. London is also an important center of the arts, including numerous art galleries and a thriving theatre district.

  4. There are also many tourist attractions and places of interest in London. These include both historic and modern locations, as well as iconic buildings such as Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament, Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London and Tower Bridge.

  5. Some other instantly recognizable and iconic aspects of London include:

    • The London Underground system - the oldest underground railway system in the world (although obviously much improved since it was first built in the 19th century).

    • Red doubledecker buses

    • Black taxi cabs

  6. Major airports serving London include:

    • London Heathrow - to the West of Central London

    • London Gatwick - to the South of Central London

    • London Stanstead - to the North of Central London

    • London City Airport - in Central/East London (mainly European flights)

    • Luton - to the North of London (mainly European flights)


Attractions and Places of Interest in London


Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament:
Big Ben



Buckingham Palace:



Tower Bridge:



Tower of London:
Tower of London
There are numerous attractions and places of interest in London and the surrounding area. Some of these include:

Weather in London


For current weather information, we recommend:

Related Links


Related Links:
  • How to Survive and Thrive in London
    A guide to help travellers move to and live In London. Full of advice, tips, and interviews with key players in the relocation field. This guide aims to be a one-stop shop for anybody moving to London. (Review Here)
    (Advertisement)

  • The London Pass
    The London Pass is a sightseeing card which gives holders FREE ENTRY to over 55 sights and tourist attractions in London. Customers simply pay the one off price for the London Pass of their choice (there are 4 durations to choose from) and then can enter as many of the tourist attractions included on the pass that they wish to, without paying. Some of the most popular attractions which can be visited free with the London Pass are the Tower of London, Kensington Palace, St Paul's Cathedral, Windsor Castle, London Zoo, the London Aquarium and Shakespeare's Globe – to name but a few.
    (Advertisement)

Books about London


Here are some books about London:

Disclosure: Products details and descriptions provided by Amazon.com. Our company may receive a payment if you purchase products from them after following a link from this website.

Fodor's London 2025 (Full-color Travel Guide)

By Fodor's Travel Guides

Fodor's Travel
Released: September 3rd, 2024
Paperback (384 pages)

Fodor s London 2025 (Full-color Travel Guide)
List Price: $21.99*
Lowest New Price: $18.69*
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Description:
Fodor's London 2025 (Full-color Travel Guide)
  • Manufacturer: Fodor's Travel
  • ISBN: 1640977031
  • EAN: 9781640977037
Details:
  • Paperback
  • Edition: 38
  • Number of Pages: 384
  • Author: Fodor's Travel Guides
  • Publication Date: September 3rd, 2024
  • Release Date: September 3rd, 2024
Physical Description:
  • Size: 7.9 inches by 5.1 inches by 0.8 inches
  • Weight: 0.80027801106 Pounds
Click here for more information

Rick Steves Pocket London

By Rick Steves

Rick Steves
Released: June 6th, 2023
Paperback (232 pages)

Rick Steves Pocket London
List Price: $14.99*
Lowest New Price: $13.49*
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Description:
Rick Steves Pocket London
  • Manufacturer: Rick Steves
  • ISBN: 1641715472
  • EAN: 9781641715478
Details:
  • Paperback
  • Format: Folded Map
  • Edition: 5
  • Number of Pages: 232
  • Author: Rick Steves
  • Publication Date: June 6th, 2023
  • Release Date: June 6th, 2023
Physical Description:
  • Size: 5.95 inches by 4.55 inches by 0.65 inches
  • Weight: 2.314853751 pounds
Click here for more information

Rick Steves London (Rick Steves Travel Guide)

By Rick Steves

Rick Steves
Released: July 16th, 2024
Paperback (600 pages)

Rick Steves London (Rick Steves Travel Guide)
List Price: $22.99*
Lowest New Price: $21.38*
In Stock*
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Description:
Rick Steves London (Rick Steves Travel Guide)
  • Manufacturer: Rick Steves
  • ISBN: 1641715545
  • EAN: 9781641715546
Details:
  • Paperback
  • Edition: 25
  • Number of Pages: 600
  • Authors: Rick Steves, Gene Openshaw
  • Publication Date: July 16th, 2024
  • Release Date: July 16th, 2024
Physical Description:
  • Size: 8.0 inches by 4.5 inches by 0.87 inches
  • Weight: 0.7936641432 pounds
Click here for more information

London: A Guide for Curious Wanderers: THE SUNDAY TIMES BESTSELLER

By Jack Chesher

Frances Lincoln
Released: May 9th, 2023
Hardcover (176 pages)

London: A Guide for Curious Wanderers: THE SUNDAY TIMES BESTSELLER
List Price: $21.99*
Lowest New Price: $14.89*
In Stock*
*(As of 04:58 Pacific 1 Dec 2024 More Info)


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Description:
London: A Guide for Curious Wanderers: THE SUNDAY TIMES BESTSELLER
  • Manufacturer: Frances Lincoln
  • Brand: Frances Lincoln
  • Model: 1
  • ISBN: 0711277559
  • EAN: 9780711277557
  • PartNumber: GH-UT-1334
Details:
  • Hardcover
  • Number of Pages: 176
  • Author: Jack Chesher
  • Publication Date: May 9th, 2023
  • Release Date: May 9th, 2023
Physical Description:
  • Size: 8.95 inches by 6.55 inches by 0.95 inches
  • Weight: 1.25002102554 pounds
Click here for more information

DK London (Travel Guide)

By DK Travel

DK Travel
Released: September 24th, 2024
Multicolor Paperback (352 pages)

DK London (Travel Guide)
List Price: $24.99*
Lowest New Price: $22.85*
In Stock*
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Description:
DK London (Travel Guide)
  • Manufacturer: DK Travel
  • ISBN: 0241673232
  • EAN: 9780241673232
  • PartNumber: 9780241673232
Details:
  • Paperback
  • Number of Pages: 352
  • Author: DK Travel
  • Publication Date: September 24th, 2024
  • Release Date: September 24th, 2024
Physical Description:
  • Size: 8.5 inches by 5.0 inches by 0.83 inches
  • Weight: 1.10010668738 pounds
  • Color: Multicolor
Click here for more information

DK London (Travel Guide)

By DK Travel

DK Eyewitness Travel
Released: September 19th, 2023
Multicolor Paperback (352 pages)

DK London (Travel Guide)
Lowest New Price: $24.99*
In Stock*
*(As of 04:58 Pacific 1 Dec 2024 More Info)


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Description:
DK London (Travel Guide)
  • Manufacturer: DK Eyewitness Travel
  • ISBN: 0241619289
  • EAN: 9780241619285
  • PartNumber: 9780241619285
Details:
  • Paperback
  • Format: Folded Map
  • Edition: Updated
  • Number of Pages: 352
  • Author: DK Travel
  • Publication Date: September 19th, 2023
  • Release Date: September 19th, 2023
Physical Description:
  • Size: 8.56 inches by 5.0 inches by 0.83 inches
  • Weight: 1.1 Pounds
  • Color: Multicolor
Click here for more information

London, Block by Block: An illustrated guide to the best of England’s capital (Block by Block, 1)

By Cierra Block

OH Editions
Released: November 15th, 2022
Hardcover (176 pages)

London, Block by Block: An illustrated guide to the best of England’s capital (Block by Block, 1)
List Price: $14.95*
Lowest New Price: $13.90*
In Stock*
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Description:
London, Block by Block: An illustrated guide to the best of England’s capital (Block by Block, 1)
  • Manufacturer: OH Editions
  • ISBN: 1914317556
  • EAN: 9781914317552
  • PartNumber: 9781914317552
Details:
  • Hardcover
  • Format: Illustrated
  • Edition: Illustrated
  • Number of Pages: 176
  • Author: Cierra Block
  • Publication Date: November 15th, 2022
  • Release Date: November 15th, 2022
Physical Description:
  • Size: 7.4 inches by 5.6 inches by 0.9 inches
  • Weight: 2.314853751 Pounds
Click here for more information

DK Top 10 London (Pocket Travel Guide)

By DK Travel

DK Travel
Released: September 26th, 2023
Multicolor Paperback (192 pages)

DK Top 10 London (Pocket Travel Guide)
List Price: $14.99*
Lowest New Price: $12.56*
In Stock*
*(As of 04:58 Pacific 1 Dec 2024 More Info)


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Description:
DK Top 10 London (Pocket Travel Guide)
  • Manufacturer: DK Travel
  • ISBN: 0241621054
  • EAN: 9780241621059
  • PartNumber: 9780241621059
Details:
  • Paperback
  • Format: Folded Map
  • Number of Pages: 192
  • Author: DK Travel
  • Publication Date: September 26th, 2023
  • Release Date: September 26th, 2023
Physical Description:
  • Size: 7.5 inches by 4.0 inches by 0.52 inches
  • Weight: 0.55 pounds
  • Color: Multicolor
Click here for more information

Frommer's London day by day

By Donald Strachan

FrommerMedia
Released: April 9th, 2024
Paperback (204 pages)

Frommer s London day by day
List Price: $16.95*
Lowest New Price: $11.99*
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Description:
Frommer's London day by day
  • Manufacturer: FrommerMedia
  • ISBN: 162887595X
  • EAN: 9781628875959
Details:
  • Paperback
  • Edition: 6
  • Number of Pages: 204
  • Author: Donald Strachan
  • Publication Date: April 9th, 2024
  • Release Date: April 9th, 2024
Physical Description:
  • Size: 7.2 inches by 4.0 inches by 0.6 inches
  • Weight: 0.50044933474 Pounds
Click here for more information

Frommer's London (Complete Guide)

By Jason Cochran

FrommerMedia
Released: September 10th, 2024
Paperback (394 pages)

Frommer s London (Complete Guide)
Lowest New Price: $21.95*
In Stock*
*(As of 04:58 Pacific 1 Dec 2024 More Info)


Click Here
Description:
Frommer's London (Complete Guide)
  • Manufacturer: FrommerMedia
  • ISBN: 1628876239
  • EAN: 9781628876239
Details:
  • Paperback
  • Edition: 9
  • Number of Pages: 394
  • Author: Jason Cochran
  • Publication Date: September 10th, 2024
  • Release Date: September 10th, 2024
Physical Description:
  • Size: 7.9 inches by 5.1 inches by 0.7 inches
  • Weight: 0.85098433132 Pounds
Click here for more information


 
 
 

 
 
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